Heel pain can turn the first steps of the morning or a short walk into an uncomfortable task. Several problems can cause it. Plantar fasciitis involves irritation of the strong band of tissue that runs along the sole and supports the arch. Pain can also come from an irritated Achilles tendon or the cushioning beneath the heel. Running, prolonged standing, and a sudden increase in activity can place extra stress on this area. Foot shape can also affect how pressure reaches the heel.
Shoes play an important role in improving heel comfort, but the right design depends on the cause of the pain. Shoes wear down with use, and replacing an old pair can sometimes reduce symptoms. A firm heel counter, proper arch support, and a stable sole can control unwanted movement. Runners may benefit from cushioning. However, too much padding can allow greater movement and make certain problems worse. Shoes should hold the foot securely. They should bend near the ball of the foot rather than through the middle. People with flat feet or an unusual walking pattern need guidance because a high arch may increase pressure. A podiatrist can examine the feet and shoes to recommend a suitable design.
A podiatrist locates the painful area and checks how the foot moves. The examination can identify poor alignment, limited ankle motion, or an injury requiring imaging tests. Treatment includes shoe recommendations, custom orthotics, or supportive padding. An orthotic is a device placed inside a shoe to improve support and distribute pressure evenly. A podiatrist can also advise patients about safe activity changes and determine when care is appropriate. Prompt evaluation matters when pain is severe, follows an injury, or occurs with swelling. Lasting discomfort should be assessed before it changes the way a person walks and creates strain elsewhere. If you have heel pain after running, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
Many people suffer from bouts of heel pain. For more information, contact Vrunda Dalal, DPM of Sole Focus Foot and Ankle. our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Causes of Heel Pain
Heel pain is often associated with plantar fasciitis. The plantar fascia is a band of tissues that extends along the bottom of the foot. A rip or tear in this ligament can cause inflammation of the tissue.
Achilles tendonitis is another cause of heel pain. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon will cause pain from fractures and muscle tearing. Lack of flexibility is also another symptom.
Heel spurs are another cause of pain. When the tissues of the plantar fascia undergo a great deal of stress, it can lead to ligament separation from the heel bone, causing heel spurs.
Why Might Heel Pain Occur?
- Wearing ill-fitting shoes
- Wearing non-supportive shoes
- Weight change
- Excessive running
Treatments
Heel pain should be treated as soon as possible for immediate results. Keeping your feet in a stress-free environment will help. If you suffer from Achilles tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, applying ice will reduce the swelling. Stretching before an exercise like running will help the muscles. Using all these tips will help make heel pain a condition of the past.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Marlton, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
